New York State Private Investigator Practice Exam

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What type of crime is classified when someone takes property without consent valued at more than $1,000?

  1. Theft

  2. Petty larceny

  3. Grand larceny

  4. Burglary

The correct answer is: Grand larceny

The classification of a crime involving the taking of property without consent, specifically when the value exceeds $1,000, falls under grand larceny. Grand larceny is categorized as a felony, as the value of the stolen property is significant enough to warrant a more severe legal response. In contrast, petty larceny applies to situations where the property value is $1,000 or less and is considered a misdemeanor. The distinction between grand larceny and other property crimes, such as theft or burglary, is crucial to understand. Theft is a more general term that encompasses various forms of unlawfully taking property, but does not specifically denote the value. Burglary, on the other hand, pertains to the unlawful entry into a building with the intent to commit a crime, which may or may not involve the theft of property. Thus, when a person takes property without consent valued at more than $1,000, it is classified specifically as grand larceny due to the higher valuation of the stolen item, which triggers more serious legal repercussions.